Create a Culture of Empathy and Belonging at Your Organization… one Circle at a Time

What are DEIA-focused Empathy Circles?

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Doing Diversity/Equity/Inclusion/Accessibility (DEIA) work is not simply telling people how to think about DEIA. It is co-creating a culture where every person feels like they are heard; they are included; and they belong. DEIA-focused Empathy Circles help us get better at reflective listening and understanding each other. During them, we create a culture of empathy and belonging. They are not support groups, but they make us feel supported. They are not work groups but they make us feel like we worked on ourselves. They help us feel heard, connected, and like we belong. We all take turns mindfully speaking and reflectively listening according to the structured dialogue protocol of Empathy Circles. I add my Empathy Unchained™ DEIA Card Deck to provide convo starters.

Some past convo starters we used are:

  • What is one core value that makes you interested in doing DEIAJB work?—or whatever is alive for you. 
  • What do you need at your org in order to feel psychologically safe or that you belong?
  • How can we implement more people-first language at our org?
  • What can be done to reduce cultural taxation?
  • Which identities (e.g., race, class, language, gender/sex expression/orientation, ability/disability, etc.) make you “powerful” in our society? Which identities make you “less powerful”?
    (All convo starters add the option to speak about “whatever is alive for you”.)

Quotes from past participants from all over the world:

  • I used to not hear what people said, because I was so busy thinking about my response. I learned to really hear from doing Empathy Circles.
  • It is such hard work to slow down and reflect back to people what they said. I have to use all of my body and brain power.
  • Using people-first language helps me put the “human” first and the “group” second. It softens the edges of my bias.
  • I did not even know what Cultural Taxation was before this Empathy Circle.
  • This is the first time I have felt completely heard [at work].
  • After what we have experienced in this Empathy Circle… We are all brothers and sisters now (smile).
  • I feel more included when there is diversity around me. It means that everyone’s ideas are different. Therefore, no one gets othered, because their perspective is an outlier.
  • I cannot believe how much I connected with everyone in this room—even though this was on zoom.

 Contact Dr. Felicia Darling to learn more. Also, you can become an Empathy Circle Facilitator for free or by donation at the Empathy Center and be part of the global empathy movement.

BIO: Dr. Felicia Darling is a precalculus and calculus lecturer at UC Berkeley and tenured faculty at Santa Rosa Junior College. She is the author of Empathy Unchained™: Heal Your Trauma, Uplift the World, the Empathy Unchained™ DEIA Conversation Deck, and Teachin’ It! She completed her Fulbright-winning ethnographic research when she completed a PhD at Stanford University. She writes, speaks, and researches about inclusion, active math learning, and trauma-informed education. She teaches math, teacher education, yoga, empathy circles, and meditation in Northern California.

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Don’t Be Nice. Fight the Bullies. Bullying, Racism, Hate Groups Exist Because Nice People Enable Them.

Don’t Be Nice. Fight the Bullies. Bullying, Racism, Hate Groups Exist Because Nice People Enable Them.

Robert Reich, Chancellor’s Professor of Public Policy at the University of California Berkeley, published a video on August 4, 2024 on Twitter. (Yes, Twitter is still relevant). August 4th marked the 60th anniversary of when Michael Schwerner’s body was found 44 days after he was murdered by Mississippi ku klux klan members (capitalization omitted intentionally). Schwerner was registering Black citizens during Freedom Summer to vote in Mississippi with two others, who were also beaten, shot, murdered, and buried. Reich’s video incensed me. It stalked me, like an ax murderer in the woods, for several days.

The video begins, “As the shortest kid in school, I was the target of bullies, I befriended a kind teenager who looked out for me”. Robert Reich did not discover until he was in college, years after Schwerner’s death, that Michael Schwerner was the teenager who protected him when Reich was just 9. This discovery caused Reich to view bullying as bigger than just those kids tormenting him because he was short.

There are legal terms for being bullied, if you are in a protected class. They are discrimination or harassment on the basis of race, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, country of origin, disability, color, genetic information, or veteran status. However, even when acts do not rise to the level of the legal definition of harassment or discrimination, they are still bullying.

We need to recognize bullying in all its forms—and fight against it. Being polite, nice, apathetic, or in denial will not help. The reason is that in a culture that prioritizes niceness, the bully is king. When people are told about an act of bullying and they just seek peace for themselves, it gives the bully permission. Recently, I was harassed by a man at a community where I frequent. I thought, “I will make this more public, and he will stop”. He did not. When I told people about it, the first thing out of their mouths was, “But he is so nice,” thus negating my experience. At a nearby college, three women filed sexual harassment complaints against a Dean—and what do I hear from colleague’s mouths? “He is so nice.” Let’s all remember Ted Bundy. A lot of people thought he was nice too.

Many “nice” bullies get away with it, because they are good at navigating and exploiting politeness-oriented cultures. Also, many “nice” people do not want to know that injustice and bullying exists in their workplaces, communities, and country. In fact, Black racism exists because it works for many—and others just plain do not care. Many people engage in what I call, “I don’t care-ism.” Black racism does not affect them, so they don’t care about it. 

Here are four tips to stop bullying:

1) Don’t pretend bullying doesn’t exist around you just because it’s easier for you. It promotes bullying and gives bullies permission.

2) Don’t tell people who are suffering from bullying that the bully is nice. Just try to listen. Be present and empathetic.

3) Heal your own trauma around bullying. Maybe when you were young, you had to pretend your bully was nicer than they were in order to survive. You don’t have to do that anymore. You are an adult.

4) Explore your own implicit biases around race, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, country of origin, disability, color, genetic information, veteran status, body types, language, socioeconomic class, or incarcerated status.

Thanks,

Felicia

 

 

 

 

 

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Yucatec Maya and Math Assets (Spanish Article and Presentation)

Mariana Barragán Torres (UCLA) and Felicia Darling (SRJC) partnered together to publish their article in Spanish in January, 2021. It is about Felicia’s ethnographic study that explored the cultural assets related to mathematics in a Yucatec Maya village and how the results can inform education policy in México. The article, Estrategias comunitarias de resolución de problemas matemáticos en una comunidad maya en Yucatán, is published in the peer-reviewed scientific journal by the Universidad Iberoamericana. Also, Mariana and Felicia were invited to present the paper in Spanish at an education policy conference run by the Universidad Iberoamericana on February 18 at 2:00pm (PT). To register for the 10-minute presentation, go here https://ibero.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJcqdeqvqDsqEtcalQeOlZSFPAcpWmST3Asb

 

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The Importance of Challenging Teacher’s Microaggressions

Larry Ferlazzo in Education Week asks me and others, “How should teachers respond when a colleague says or does something—knowingly or unknowingly—that is racist?”
The full article is here. My contribution is below:
 
Felicia Darling, Ph.D., says…
“Many of us who are not persons of color, who do not personally experience discrimination on a daily basis, have this tendency to think that racism occurs out there, away from us, in the media. We have this erroneous idea that racist acts are these dramatic or violent behaviors that are captured on video and posted on Instagram. However, racism is ubiquitous. It happens every day through small, almost invisible acts, in our classrooms, in our parent-teacher conferences, in our tenure-review meetings, and in our faculty meetings.
 
Also, racism does not just happen. We do it. In any given day, white colleagues interrupt colleagues of color during meetings; leaders take up the ideas of faculty of color less frequently than those of white faculty sitting at the table; teachers have lower expectations for students of color; students disproportionally use words like “aggressive” more frequently on teacher evaluations of Black women; and Black students are suspended more frequently than white students for the exact same behaviors.
We are the agents of racism. Therefore, the responsibility for disrupting systems of inequity falls directly on our shoulders. When a colleague says or does something racist, we have to speak up. While the specific thing we say or do does matter, what is most important is that we say or do something. If we do nothing, we are complicit in the racist act.
 
We cannot place the burden of speaking up onto people of color, either, given their precarious position in the existing power structure. White people are uniquely positioned to exert significant influence to disrupt the existing inequitable systems, and they must speak up. Here are some things that are better than doing nothing when encountering racist comments or acts among your colleagues. They are listed somewhat in order of increasing potency: Be loudly silent by frowning and glaring; tell the offending teacher privately that their speech or behavior is not OK and why; give the teacher anti-racist readings; publicly express your dismay about the comment or behavior in the moment or later; ask an administrator to provide a schoolwide training, submit a written complaint to your supervisor for repeated or egregious offenses; privately communicate empathy to those who might have been slighted by the remarks or acts; procure funding for a community of practice around equity to transform campus discourse and behavior; and solicit funding for ongoing equity education. Responding in more than one of the above ways is even more powerful.
 
The important thing to remember is that if we do nothing when someone acts in a racist manner, we are complicit in the act. Stopping racism is the responsibility of each and every one of us.”
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The Promise and Pitfalls of Eliminating Remedial Courses in Community Colleges

A new article that I wrote for NISOD ahead of my upcoming workshop series on how to facilitate inclusive, online instruction… “The Promise and Pitfalls of Eliminating Remedial Courses in Community Colleges,” Felicia Darling, Math Instructor at the Santa Rosa Junior College (CA), explores how colleges can reach and teach all incoming students. Here is the link  https://www.nisod.org/2020/08/24/nisod-papers-no-18/

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Make Cultural Assets Count in Community College Math: Lessons learned from piloting real-life math tasks in a Yucatec Maya School

“Obviously, it is not feasible for community college instructors to conduct ethnographic studies on their students every semester. Also, students’ cultural backgrounds vary widely within a class. However, drawing from my research and teaching experience, I piloted an activity in a community college math classroom that allowed students to solve problems that were culturally relevant to them. In a pre-statistics math class, the very first math class that many community college students take, I assigned the following task for homework:”

You can access the full article on the Teachers College Press Blog. This article was originally published as an Innovation Abstracts, Volume XLII, No. 25, July 9, 2020, by the National Institute for Staff and Organizational Development (NISOD) at The University of Texas at Austin.

 

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Rejuvenating Guided Breathing, Body Scan, and Meditation led by Felicia Darling, PhD

Feel a wee bit stressed, low-energy, or anxious? This is a great way to rejuvenate and relax for an hour. First we will check in and land in the room. This will be followed by some relaxing, diaphragmatic breathing exercises. Then we will do a joyful body scan that I call, Little Points of Light Body Scan. One person remarked after the body scan, “I feel like the Milky Way.” Finally, we will do a comfortable optional sitting or lying meditation for 30 minutes, where we bring our attention back to our breath. Participants may pick up tools to help navigate stressful moments, since research shows that diaphragmatic breathing, somatic awareness, & mindfulness meditation help down-regulate the sympathetic nervous system. Here is the link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UgE4l6qSSgE

 

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Tips to support community college students during this challenging transition

 

Community College Instructors are Front Line Workers in the Time of Coronavirus. Tips to Make it Work.

“The bottom line is that community college instructors are on the front lines during this coronavirus pandemic. We are showing up to teach students how to be successful in college, as always. However, now we are doing it, while we all are simultaneously navigating a global crisis. While medical first responders are risking their lives to quell the rise in cases, we are doing our parts to make sure that students emerge from this crisis, healthy and continuing on their journey to achieve their educational dreams. Our continued work ensures that in a post-coronavirus world, social and economic mobility will continue to become increasingly attainable for all students.”

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